Border Tensions Ease as Thailand, Cambodia Agree to Troop Withdrawal

Thailand and Cambodia have confirmed an agreement to reposition their military forces back to earlier border positions, following a recent clash that resulted in a Cambodian soldier’s death. This move aims to de-escalate tensions that intensified after the May 28 incident in an undemarcated border area. Both nations had significantly reinforced their military presence in the days following the confrontation.
The decision to revert to previously agreed-upon positions, as confirmed by Cambodian defense officials, signals a mutual desire to ease the volatile situation. This aligns with statements from Thai defense officials who had indicated ongoing talks to defuse the heightened military posture. The commitment to a peaceful resolution has been a consistent message from both governments since the flare-up.
While details regarding the extent of military reinforcement were not publicly disclosed, the agreement underscores a concerted effort to prevent further escalation. The historical complexity of the shared border, mapped by France in 1907 during Cambodia’s colonial era, contributes to the recurring disputes at undemarcated points.
Both countries are looking towards bilateral discussions, including a Joint Boundary Committee meeting on June 14, to find a comprehensive solution. However, Cambodia has reiterated its call for the International Court of Justice to intervene, citing the multifaceted nature of the disputes. Thailand, conversely, maintains that all border issues should be resolved through direct bilateral negotiations.